Disabilities:
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Accommodating Students with Disabilities

Read to find out how you will know if there are people with disabilities needing accommodations in your class and what procedures you will follow to respond to the needs.

Invite Accommodation Requests
In your first class hour, announce that students with disabilities who may need accommodations are invited to contact you after class by email or during office hours. Print this information in your syllabus. In this way you give students "permission" to approach you with their needs in a confidential manner. In addition you set a welcoming, accessible tone to your teaching style.

Respond Confidentially and Promptly
Handle accommodation requests with the utmost confidentiality. Information that a student does or does not have a disability is not part of public information (Family Rights and Privacy Act, FRPA). Every effort must be made to treat the student who needs accommodations with the same dignity and courtesy shown to all other students in your classroom. As much as is possible, requests for special help (such as announcements to solicit a volunteer to make copies of class notes) should be made without identifying the student with a disability in front of the whole class. State and federal law mandates confidentiality requirements. Secondly, handle student requests as promptly as possible. The Americans with Disabilities Act and the Rehabilitation Act, Section 504, require a timely response.

Refer to DSPS
You will refer the student to DSPS after s/he has made the request (phone X2364, email dspshelp@sbcc.net, FAX 805 884 4966, office SS160, or DSPS website application). The student is required to present medical, psychological, or psychiatric documentation to a DSPS faculty member. The DSPS faculty members are designated by SBCC to review the documentation to determine whether or not it verifies not only a disability but also a current functional limitation. Furthermore, the DSPS faculty members determine whether or not the requested accommodation has legitimacy in relation to the documentation.

Follow-up with Student and DSP
Follow up with your student by asking what were the results of their meeting with DSPS. You may also wish to follow up with the DSPS faculty member who met with the student. This is the student's opportunity to practice self-advocacy skills and explain his/her educational support service plan. If the DSPS faculty member determined the student has a legitimate disability-related need, the student would have received information about procedures for not only receiving reasonable accommodations in your class but also using support services in DSPS. The reasonable accommodation may be the use of an auxiliary aide (such as a sign language interpreter for a deaf student or a writer for a student with orthopedic disabilities). In this case, the DSPS service provider will send a courtesy email or memo informing you that an auxiliary aide will be present with the student in class. The student is responsible for informing you of all other approved accommodations (such as extended time on tests or the use of screen reading or voice recognition software). The student should present a DSPS written authorization for each accommodation.

Maintain Academic Standards
You must maintain academic standards. Require the student to meet all specific competencies and technical abilities. Reasonable accommodations provide an opportunity for the student to have equal access. The goal is to provide a method for the student to demonstrate to you that they have met your fundamental academic requirements. If, after reasonable accommodations have been made, the student lacks the ability to meet your course objectives, then he or she is not "qualified" to receive a passing grade. To compromise standards or "water down" the requirements would not assist the student to acquire a competitive degree. You are not required to waive or lower standards solely on the basis of disability. To do so would be disrespectful and discriminatory. However, substituting an equivalent requirement or changing the methods of meeting the requirement should be considered as methods to provide the student an equitable chance of success. Persons with disabilities wish to be held to SBCC's academic standards and receive honest feedback about their skills and talents.

Ensure Program Access
DSPS will assist you by providing most approved accommodations. DSPS test accommodations services ensure a quiet, monitored environment for extended time on tests. DSPS alternate media services ensure that your videos are captioned for students who are deaf, your text Brailled on request, books recorded on audiotape, or printed media enlarged. DSPS auxiliary aide services ensure hiring and coordination of sign language interpreters, real-time captioners, writers, or sighted guides. DSPS faculty members will assist you with assuring access to your online or physical teaching environment. DSPS faculty members will provide advice for the design of websites, online curriculum, ergonomic furniture, classroom layout, lab equipment, or renovations to facilities. The most successful way to ensure program access is to discuss with the student what his/her needs are. No two students are alike.

Provide Grievance Procedure
If you, the student, and the DSPS faculty member are not in agreement regarding the accommodation, you and the student will contact the SBCC Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Coordinator in the DSPS office. The ADA Coordinator will review the grievance procedure with the three parties and, if necessary, will notify an ad hoc academic accommodations administrative committee to begin a formal SBCC review procedure. Some students may confide in you regarding discrimination on the basis of disability. If the student wishes to file a formal complaint, please refer the student to the Dean of Educational Programs, SS 111, X2352. The Dean will assist the student with following SBCC's established Non-Discrimination Policy and Grievance Procedures.

More than 1,000 students with disabilities are enrolled at SBCC. Approximately 10% of your students will be using some form of accommodation. I encourage you to celebrate such diversity and appreciate the opportunities that are supported by civil rights legislation. You are in the business of teaching all students the skills they need to be independent functioning members of our society. You are providing your students with the knowledge and opportunity to assert their civil rights in our democracy. I wish you luck and hope to see you in our DSPS office or chat to you on the phone to answer your questions and discuss the needs of your students.

 

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